Big Bug Ban

1.1   概述

apache默认的日志都会记录到一个文件内

如果访问量过多，时间过长，将导致日志堆积，文件变大，影响apache的性能

cronolog是一个用于日志切分的软件,使用管道把输入定位到其他路径保存

1.2   安装

wget http://cronolog.org/download/cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz

tar xcvf cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz

cd cronolog-1.6.2

sudo ./configure -–prefix=%INSTALL_DIR%

sudo make install

1.3   使用

修改apache的日志记录

CustomLog “|%INSTALL_DIR%/cronolog %APACHE_HOME%/apache/logs/cronolog/%Y/%m/%d/%H_access_log” combined

ErrorLog “|%INSTALL_DIR%/cronolog %APACHE_HOME%/logs/cronolog/%Y/%m/%d/error_log”

 

然后需要reload下apache

sudo service apache restart

接下来可以在对应的logs/cronolog里面找到分离开的日志

1.4   Cronolog的参书规则

Specifier	Description
%%	a literal % character
%n	a new-line character
%t	a horizontal tab character
Time fields
%H	hour (00..23)
%I	hour (01..12)
%p	the locale’s AM or PM indicator
%M	minute (00..59)
%S	second (00..61, which allows for leap seconds)
%X	the locale’s time representation (e.g.: “15:12:47”)
%Z	time zone (e.g. GMT), or nothing if the time zone cannot be determined
Date fields
%a	the locale’s abbreviated weekday name (e.g.: Sun..Sat)
%A	the locale’s full weekday name (e.g.: Sunday .. Saturday)
%b	the locale’s abbreviated month name (e.g.: Jan .. Dec)
%B	the locale’s full month name, (e.g.: January .. December)
%c	the locale’s date and time (e.g.: "Sun Dec 15 14:12:47 GMT 1996")
%d	day of month (01 .. 31)
%j	day of year (001 .. 366)
%m	month (01 .. 12)
%U	week of the year with Sunday as first day of week (00..53, where week 1 is the week containing the first Sunday of the year)
%W	week of the year with Monday as first day of week (00..53, where week 1 is the week containing the first Monday of the year)
%w	day of week (0 .. 6, where 0 corresponds to Sunday)
%x	locale’s date representation (e.g. today in Britain: “15/12/96”)
%y	year without the century (00 .. 99)
%Y	year with the century (1970 .. 2038)